Improved Diagnostic Testing and Malaria Treatment Practices in Zambia

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Improved diagnostic testing and malaria treatment practices in Zambia.

CONTEXT Improving the accuracy of malaria diagnosis with rapid antigen-detection diagnostic tests (RDTs) has been proposed as an approach for reducing overtreatment of malaria in the current era of widespread implementation of artemisinin-based combination therapy in sub-Saharan Africa. OBJECTIVE To assess the association between use of microscopy and RDT and the prescription of antimalarials...

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This chapter reviews (i) the extent to which national programmes have adopted policies for universal diagnostic testing of suspected malaria cases and trends in the availability and utilization of parasitological testing, (ii) the adoption of policies and implementation of programmes to expand access to, and utilization of, effective treatment for malaria, (iii) the progress made in withdrawing...

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Background Malaria accounts for 60% of outpatient visits in Nigeria. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge of malaria and its treatment practices in Enugu state, Nigeria.   Methods Qualitative data was collected through the use of focus group discussions (FGDs), from six villages three each from urban and rural areas of Enugu state, Nigeria. A total of 18 FGDs involving 189 participa...

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Scaling up diagnostic testing, treatment and surveillance for malaria

Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications – whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution – should be addressed to WHO Press through the WHO web site Th e designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any...

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Diagnostic approaches to malaria in Zambia, 2009-2014.

Malaria is an important health burden in Zambia with proper diagnosis remaining as one of the biggest challenges. The need for reliable diagnostics is being addressed through the introduction of rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs). However, without sufficient laboratory amenities in many parts of the country, diagnosis often still relies on non-specific, clinical symptoms. In this study, geographical...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.297.20.2227